Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 0.9%, also known as Normal Saline Solution, is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, aqueous solution of sodium chloride. It is indicated for infusion to restore fluid and electrolyte balance in clients. This balanced fluid has check here a pH of between 6.5 and 7.5, and its osmolarity is approximately 290 milliosmoles per liter (mOsm/L).
Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 0.9%, can be administered by injection into a vein, or into the subcutaneous tissue. It is commonly used in healthcare facilities for treating dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and various health concerns.
Osmolar Solutions 20%
Mannitol Injection, USP 20%, is a sterile, non-pyrogenic solution of mannitol. It is administered intramuscularly to increase urine output . The solution is hyperosmotic and exerts its effects by drawing water from the intracellular space into the vascular space. This increases plasma osmolality, which in turn lowers edema formation.
- Commonly used for treating conditions such as: glaucoma, cerebral edema, and oliguria.
- Always the solution is stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.